High

H2O Vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) via Large GZIP Parsing

  • Disclosed: 20.03.2025
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 13:18

In h2oai/h2o-3 version 3.46.0.2, a vulnerability exists where uploading and repeatedly parsing a large GZIP file can cause a denial of service. The server becomes unresponsive due to memory exhaustion and a large number of concurrent slow-running jobs. This issue arises from the improper handling of highly compressed data, leading to significant data amplification.

Affected software

Click a technology to see all vulnerabilities affecting it.

PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
Java / Kotlin (Maven) ai.h2o:h2o-core >= 3.32.1.2, <= 3.46.0.2 no fix
Python (PyPI) h2o >= 3.32.1.2, <= 3.46.0.2 no fix

References

CVSS score 7.5/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-409
Platform
Java / Kotlin (Maven), Python (PyPI)
Package
ai.h2o:h2o-core, h2o
Disclosed
20.03.2025
Updated
11.10.2026 13:18

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-6w62-3jvj-mfj6 - CC BY 4.0

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - PYSEC-2026-1439 - PyPA Advisory Database; CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: ai.h2o:h2o-core

All published vulnerabilities of this package (Java / Kotlin (Maven)), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

All (15) in the archive
Total entries
15
First → latest
11.2023 04.2026
Without a fix
13
Exploited in attacks
0

Severity breakdown

  • Critical 6
  • High 8
  • Medium 1

Disclosures per year

  1. 2023: 1
  2. 2024: 2
  3. 2025: 10
  4. 2026: 2
Severity:
  1. Critical · 9.1 CVE-2024-5986 <= 3.46.0.1 no fix
  2. Critical · 9.8 CVE-2025-6544 <= 3.46.0.7 no fix
  3. High · 8.2 CVE-2024-8616 >= 3.10.4.1, <= 3.46.0 no fix
  4. High · 7.5 CVE-2024-8062 >= 3.2.0.1, <= 3.46.0 no fix
  5. H2O Vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) via Large GZIP Parsing this entry
    High · 7.5 CVE-2024-7765 >= 3.32.1.2, <= 3.46.0.2 no fix
  6. High · 7.1 CVE-2024-6854 >= 3.32.1.1, <= 3.46.0 no fix
  7. High · 7.5 CVE-2024-10550 >= 3.30.0.7, <= 3.46.0.1 no fix
  8. High · 7.5 CVE-2024-10549 >= 3.30.0.7, <= 3.46.0.1 no fix
  9. Critical · 9.8 CVE-2024-10553 < 3.46.0.6 3.46.0.6
  10. Critical · 9.1 CVE-2024-45758 <= 3.46.0.7 no fix
  11. High · 7.5 CVE-2024-6960 <= 3.46.0.4 no fix
  12. Critical · 9.3 CVE-2023-6038 <= 3.40.0.4 no fix

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