High

H2O vulnerable to Deserialization of Untrusted Data

  • Disclosed: 21.07.2024
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 12:21

The H2O machine learning platform uses "Iced" classes as the primary means of moving Java Objects around the cluster. The Iced format supports inclusion of serialized Java objects. When a model is deserialized, any class is allowed to be deserialized (no class whitelist). An attacker can construct a crafted Iced model that uses Java gadgets and leads to arbitrary code execution when imported to the H2O platform.

Affected software

Click a technology to see all vulnerabilities affecting it.

PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
Java / Kotlin (Maven) ai.h2o:h2o-core <= 3.46.0.4 no fix

References

CVSS score 7.5/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-502
Platform
Java / Kotlin (Maven)
Package
ai.h2o:h2o-core
Disclosed
21.07.2024
Updated
11.10.2026 12:21

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-w36w-948j-xhfw - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: ai.h2o:h2o-core

All published vulnerabilities of this package (Java / Kotlin (Maven)), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

All (15) in the archive
Total entries
15
First → latest
11.2023 04.2026
Without a fix
13
Exploited in attacks
0

Severity breakdown

  • Critical 6
  • High 8
  • Medium 1

Disclosures per year

  1. 2023: 1
  2. 2024: 2
  3. 2025: 10
  4. 2026: 2
Severity:
  1. Critical · 9.1 CVE-2024-5986 <= 3.46.0.1 no fix
  2. Critical · 9.8 CVE-2025-6544 <= 3.46.0.7 no fix
  3. High · 8.2 CVE-2024-8616 >= 3.10.4.1, <= 3.46.0 no fix
  4. High · 7.5 CVE-2024-8062 >= 3.2.0.1, <= 3.46.0 no fix
  5. High · 7.5 CVE-2024-7765 >= 3.32.1.2, <= 3.46.0.2 no fix
  6. High · 7.1 CVE-2024-6854 >= 3.32.1.1, <= 3.46.0 no fix
  7. High · 7.5 CVE-2024-10550 >= 3.30.0.7, <= 3.46.0.1 no fix
  8. High · 7.5 CVE-2024-10549 >= 3.30.0.7, <= 3.46.0.1 no fix
  9. Critical · 9.8 CVE-2024-10553 < 3.46.0.6 3.46.0.6
  10. Critical · 9.1 CVE-2024-45758 <= 3.46.0.7 no fix
  11. H2O vulnerable to Deserialization of Untrusted Data this entry
    High · 7.5 CVE-2024-6960 <= 3.46.0.4 no fix
  12. Critical · 9.3 CVE-2023-6038 <= 3.40.0.4 no fix

Know which vulnerabilities affect your application

With the DockRay integration and software inventory enabled, DockRay checks reported component versions against known vulnerabilities and notifies you about confirmed matches. Coverage depends on the supported technology and available advisory data.

Connect your application
DockRay newsletter

Application security in your inbox

Important vulnerabilities, actionable guidance and practical advice for your applications. Choose your technologies and follow what matters to your project.

  • A daily digest of new vulnerabilities, critical ones included.
  • Notifications about important updates.
  • Practical advice on application security and monitoring.

Leave empty to receive updates for every technology.

Free to subscribe. Unsubscribe with one click in any email.