Critical

Path traversal and code execution via prototype vulnerability

  • Disclosed: 25.07.2023
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 10:22

Impact

Due to the use of the object destructuring assignment syntax in the user export code path, combined with a path traversal vulnerability, a specially crafted payload could invoke the user export logic to arbitrarily execute javascript files on the local disk.

Patches

Patched in v2.8.7

Workarounds

Site maintainers can cherry pick ec58700f6dff8e5b4af1544f6205ec362b593092 into their codebase to patch the exploit.

Affected software

Click a technology to see all vulnerabilities affecting it.

PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
npm package nodebb >= 2.5.0, < 2.8.7 2.8.7

References

CVSS score 10/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-22
Platform
npm
Package
nodebb
Disclosed
25.07.2023
Updated
11.10.2026 10:22

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-vh2g-6c4x-5hmp - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: nodebb

All published vulnerabilities of this package (npm package), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

All (14) in the archive
Total entries
14
First → latest
05.2019 08.2025
Without a fix
1
Exploited in attacks
0

Severity breakdown

  • Critical 5
  • High 2
  • Medium 7

Disclosures per year

  1. 2019: 1
  2. 2020: 0
  3. 2021: 3
  4. 2022: 5
  5. 2023: 2
  6. 2024: 1
  7. 2025: 2
  8. 2026: 0
Severity:
  1. High CVE-2025-50979 <= 4.3.0 no fix
  2. Path traversal and code execution via prototype vulnerability this entry
    Critical · 10.0 CVE-2023-26045 >= 2.5.0, < 2.8.7 2.8.7
  3. Critical · 9.4 CVE-2022-46164 < 2.6.1 2.6.1
  4. High · 7.5 CVE-2022-36076 < 1.17.2 1.17.2
  5. Critical · 9.8 CVE-2022-36045 < 1.19.8, >= 2.0.0, < 2.0.1 1.19.8, 2.0.1
  6. Critical · 9.8 CVE-2021-43786 >= 1.15.0, < 1.18.5 1.18.5
  7. Critical · 9.0 CVE-2021-43787 >= 1.15.0, < 1.18.5 1.18.5

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