High

Netty: Wrapping plain trust manager silently disables hostname verification

  • Disclosed: 15.06.2026
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 13:20

SimpleTrustManagerFactory.engineGetTrustManagers() and related paths wrap any user-supplied plain X509TrustManager in X509TrustManagerWrapper, which extends X509ExtendedTrustManager but implements the 3-arg checkServerTrusted(chain, authType, SSLEngine) by discarding the SSLEngine and calling the 2-arg delegate. Because the object now IS an X509ExtendedTrustManager, neither SunJSSE's internal AbstractTrustManagerWrapper nor Netty's own OpenSslX509TrustManagerWrapper will re-wrap it to add endpoint-identification. Consequently, even though Netty 4.2 sets endpointIdentificationAlgorithm="HTTPS" by default, a client built with SslContextBuilder.forClient().trustManager(somePlainX509TrustManager) performs no hostname verification at all.

Affected software

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PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
Java / Kotlin (Maven) io.netty:netty-handler >= 4.2.0.Final, < 4.2.15.Final, < 4.1.135.Final 4.2.15.Final, 4.1.135.Final

References

CVSS score 7.5/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-347
Platform
Java / Kotlin (Maven)
Package
io.netty:netty-handler
Disclosed
15.06.2026
Updated
11.10.2026 13:20

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-c653-97m9-rcg9 - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: io.netty:netty-handler

All published vulnerabilities of this package (Java / Kotlin (Maven)), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

All (12) in the archive
Total entries
12
First → latest
02.2020 09.2026
Without a fix
0
Exploited in attacks
0

Severity breakdown

  • Critical 1
  • High 7
  • Medium 4

Disclosures per year

  1. 2020: 4
  2. 2021: 0
  3. 2022: 1
  4. 2023: 1
  5. 2024: 0
  6. 2025: 1
  7. 2026: 5
Severity:
  1. Critical CVE-2026-75595 >= 4.2.0.Final, < 4.2.17.Final, < 4.1.137.Final 4.2.17.Final, 4.1.137.Final
  2. Netty: Wrapping plain trust manager silently disables hostname verification this entry
    High · 7.5 CVE-2026-50010 >= 4.2.0.Final, < 4.2.15.Final, < 4.1.135.Final 4.2.15.Final, 4.1.135.Final
  3. High · 7.5 CVE-2026-45416 >= 4.2.0.Final, < 4.2.15.Final, < 4.1.135.Final 4.2.15.Final, 4.1.135.Final
  4. High · 8.1 CVE-2026-44249 >= 4.2.0.Final, < 4.2.15.Final, < 4.1.135.Final 4.2.15.Final, 4.1.135.Final
  5. High · 7.5 CVE-2025-24970 >= 4.1.91.Final, < 4.1.118.Final 4.1.118.Final
  6. High · 7.5 CVE-2016-4970 >= 4.0.0.Alpha1, < 4.0.37.Final, >= 4.1.0.Beta1, < 4.1.1.Final 4.0.37.Final, 4.1.1.Final
  7. High · 7.5 CVE-2020-11612 >= 4.1.0, < 4.1.46 4.1.46
  8. High · 7.5 CVE-2020-7238 >= 4.1.43, < 4.1.45 4.1.45

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