Shopware: Timing-attack on admin panel allowing enumeration of administrator usernames
Summary
There is a Proof of Concept which is able to enumerate the usernames of administrator users. This was possible by performing a timing attack.
Details
The faulty code exists in src/Core/Framework/Api/OAuth/UserRepository.php:
public function getUserEntityByUserCredentials(
string $username,
#[\SensitiveParameter]
string $password,
string $grantType,
ClientEntityInterface $clientEntity
): ?UserEntityInterface {
if ($this->loginConfigService->getConfig()?->useDefault === false) {
// never allow login via password if the default login is disabled (e.g. using SSO only)
return null;
}
$builder = $this->connection->createQueryBuilder();
$user = $builder->select('user.id', 'user.password')
->from('user')
->where('username = :username')
->setParameter('username', $username)
->fetchAssociative();
// PATH 1: EARLY RETURN WHEN USERNAME IS NOT FOUND
if (!$user) {
return null;
}
// PATH 2: VERIFY PASSWORD IF USER IS FOUND
if (!password_verify($password, (string) $user['password'])) {
return null;
}
return new User(Uuid::fromBytesToHex($user['id']));
}
Subroutine getUserEntityByUserCredentials() is called when an auth request is send to api/oauth/token. If the given username is not found an early return is done (PATH 1). Only if the user is found we verify the password using password_verify.
PHP method password_verify by default uses hashing algorithm Argon2id which by design is intentionally 'slow' by introducing a timing cost to an attempt to bruteforce hashes more costly.
Since password_verify has a notable executable time, PATH 2 where an user is found and verified will be slower on average then PATH 1 where we do an early return for non-existing users.
Proposed fix
Before doing the early return, password_verify a dummy hash.
Impact
- More targeted dictionary/bruteforce attacks.
- Spear phishing / eases social engineering.
- Credential stuffing from other data leaks.
Authors
Niel Duysters (@NielDuysters) and Thomas Brankaer (@tbrankaer)
Affected software
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| Platform | Package | Vulnerable versions | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| Composer package | shopware/core | >= 6.7.0.0, < 6.7.10.1, < 6.6.10.18 | 6.7.10.1, 6.6.10.18 |
| Composer package | shopware/platform | >= 6.7.0.0, < 6.7.10.1, < 6.6.10.18 | 6.7.10.1, 6.6.10.18 |
References
- CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N- Weakness (CWE)
CWE-208- Platform
- Composer
- Package
shopware/core, shopware/platform- Disclosed
- 04.06.2026
- Updated
- 11.10.2026 10:22
Sources and licenses
OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-7w52-7jvm-m9vw - CC BY 4.0
Vulnerability history: shopware/platform
All published vulnerabilities of this package (Composer package), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.
- Total entries
- 70
- First → latest
- 09.2020 06.2026
- Without a fix
- 1
- Exploited in attacks
- 0
Severity breakdown
- Critical 6
- High 16
- Medium 33
- Low 15
Disclosures per year
- 2020: 7
- 2021: 17
- 2022: 9
- 2023: 6
- 2024: 8
- 2025: 11
- 2026: 12
-
Shopware: Timing-attack on admin panel allowing enumeration of administrator usernames this entry
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