Critical

jsPDF has HTML Injection in New Window paths

  • Disclosed: 17.03.2026
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 10:22

Impact

User control of the options argument of the output function allows attackers to inject arbitrary HTML (such as scripts) into the browser context the created PDF is opened in. The affected overloads and options are:

  • "pdfobjectnewwindow": the pdfObjectUrl option and the entire options object, which is JSON-serialized and included verbatim in the generated HTML-string.
  • "pdfjsnewwindow": the pdfJsUrl and filename options
  • "dataurlnewwindow": the filename option

The vulnerability can be exploited in the following scenario: the attacker provides values for the output options, for example via a web interface. These values are then passed unsanitized (automatically or semi-automatically) to the attack victim. The victim creates and opens a PDF with the attack vector using one of the vulnerable method overloads inside their browser. The attacker can thus inject scripts that run in the victims browser context and can extract or modify secrets from this context.

Example attack vector:

js
import { jsPDF } from 'jspdf';
const doc = new jsPDF();

const payload =  'x\"></iframe><script>window.__n=1</script><iframe src="';

doc.output('pdfjsnewwindow', {
  filename: payload,
  pdfJsUrl: 'viewer.html'
});

Patches

The vulnerability has been fixed in jspdf@4.2.1.

Workarounds

Sanitize user input before passing it to the output method.

Affected software

Click a technology to see all vulnerabilities affecting it.

PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
npm package jspdf < 4.2.1 4.2.1

References

CVSS score 9.6/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-79
Platform
npm
Package
jspdf
Disclosed
17.03.2026
Updated
11.10.2026 10:22

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-wfv2-pwc8-crg5 - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: jspdf

All published vulnerabilities of this package (npm package), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

All (15) in the archive
Total entries
15
First → latest
03.2021 03.2026
Without a fix
0
Exploited in attacks
0

Severity breakdown

  • Critical 2
  • High 9
  • Medium 4

Disclosures per year

  1. 2021: 3
  2. 2022: 0
  3. 2023: 0
  4. 2024: 0
  5. 2025: 2
  6. 2026: 10
Severity:
  1. jsPDF has HTML Injection in New Window paths this entry
    Critical · 9.6 CVE-2026-31938 < 4.2.1 4.2.1
  2. High · 8.1 CVE-2026-31898 < 4.2.1 4.2.1
  3. Critical CVE-2025-68428 < 4.0.0 4.0.0
  4. High · 7.5 CVE-2025-57810 < 3.0.2 3.0.2
  5. High · 7.5 CVE-2021-23353 < 2.3.1 2.3.1

Know which vulnerabilities affect your application

With the DockRay integration and software inventory enabled, DockRay checks reported component versions against known vulnerabilities and notifies you about confirmed matches. Coverage depends on the supported technology and available advisory data.

Connect your application
DockRay newsletter

Application security in your inbox

Important vulnerabilities, actionable guidance and practical advice for your applications. Choose your technologies and follow what matters to your project.

  • A daily digest of new vulnerabilities, critical ones included.
  • Notifications about important updates.
  • Practical advice on application security and monitoring.

Leave empty to receive updates for every technology.

Free to subscribe. Unsubscribe with one click in any email.