High

liquidjs has a path traversal fallback vulnerability

  • Disclosed: 10.03.2026
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 10:22

Impact

The layout, render, and include tags allow arbitrary file access via absolute paths (either as string literals or through Liquid variables, the latter require dynamicPartials: true, which is the default). This poses a security risk when malicious users are allowed to control the template content or specify the filepath to be included as a Liquid variable.

Patches

The root cause is LiquidJS allows require.resolve() as fallback but doesn't limit the directories it can resolve to. The issue is fixed via #855 and published version 10.25.0 on npm.

Workarounds

Change the files in build time

In build time, through Shell script or Webpack string-replace-loader, change the file content of correxponding file (depending on your package type, for CommonJS it's dist/liquid.node.js) under dist/,

diff
  if (fs.fallback !== undefined) {
    const filepath = fs.fallback(file)
-   if (filepath !== undefined) yield filepath
+   if (filepath !== undefined) {
+     for (const dir of dirs) {
+       if (!enforceRoot || this.contains(dir, filepath)) {
+         yield filepath
+         break
+       }
+     }
    }
  }

Overriding by fs LiquidJS option

Adding a fs option to override the default fs implementation:

js
const { statSync, readFileSync, promises: { stat, readFile } } = require('fs')
const { resolve, extname, dirname, sep } = require('path')

const fs = {
    exists: async (fp) => { try { await stat(fp); return true; } catch { return false } },
    existsSync: (fp) => { try { statSync(fp); return true } catch { return false } },
    resolve: (root, file, ext) => resolve(root, file + (extname(file) ? '' : ext)),
    contains: (root, file) => {
        const r = resolve(root)
        return file.startsWith(r.endsWith(sep) ? r : r + sep)
    },
    readFile: (fp) => readFile(fp, 'utf8'),
    readFileSync: (fp) => readFileSync(fp, 'utf8'),
    fallback: () => undefined,
    dirname,
    sep
};

const engine = new Liquid({ fs })

References

Discussions: https://github.com/harttle/liquidjs/pull/851 Code fix: https://github.com/harttle/liquidjs/pull/855

Affected software

Click a technology to see all vulnerabilities affecting it.

PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
npm package liquidjs < 10.25.0 10.25.0

References

CVSS score -
CVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-22
Platform
npm
Package
liquidjs
Disclosed
10.03.2026
Updated
11.10.2026 10:22

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-wmfp-5q7x-987x - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: liquidjs

All published vulnerabilities of this package (npm package), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

All (19) in the archive
Total entries
19
First → latest
12.2022 10.2026
Without a fix
6
Exploited in attacks
0

Severity breakdown

  • Critical 1
  • High 10
  • Medium 7
  • Low 1

Disclosures per year

  1. 2022: 1
  2. 2023: 0
  3. 2024: 0
  4. 2025: 0
  5. 2026: 18
Severity:
  1. High CVE-2026-61556 >= 10.26.0, < 10.27.1 10.27.1
  2. Critical · 10.0 CVE-2026-45618 < 10.26.0 10.26.0
  3. liquidjs has a path traversal fallback vulnerability this entry
    High CVE-2026-30952 < 10.25.0 10.25.0

Know which vulnerabilities affect your application

With the DockRay integration and software inventory enabled, DockRay checks reported component versions against known vulnerabilities and notifies you about confirmed matches. Coverage depends on the supported technology and available advisory data.

Connect your application
DockRay newsletter

Application security in your inbox

Important vulnerabilities, actionable guidance and practical advice for your applications. Choose your technologies and follow what matters to your project.

  • A daily digest of new vulnerabilities, critical ones included.
  • Notifications about important updates.
  • Practical advice on application security and monitoring.

Leave empty to receive updates for every technology.

Free to subscribe. Unsubscribe with one click in any email.