Medium

Bio-Formats performs unsafe Java deserialization of attacker-controlled memoization cache files (.bfmemo) during image processing

  • Disclosed: 07.01.2026
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 12:22

Bio-Formats versions up to and including 8.3.0 perform unsafe Java deserialization of attacker-controlled memoization cache files (.bfmemo) during image processing. The loci.formats.Memoizer class automatically loads and deserializes memo files associated with images without validation, integrity checks, or trust enforcement. An attacker who can supply a crafted .bfmemo file alongside an image can trigger deserialization of untrusted data, which may result in denial of service, logic manipulation, or potentially remote code execution in environments where suitable gadget chains are present on the classpath.

Affected software

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PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
Java / Kotlin (Maven) ome:pom-bio-formats <= 8.3.0 no fix

References

CVSS score -
CVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-502
Platform
Java / Kotlin (Maven)
Package
ome:pom-bio-formats
Disclosed
07.01.2026
Updated
11.10.2026 12:22

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-qjm3-cvp9-3jj3 - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: ome:pom-bio-formats

All published vulnerabilities of this package (Java / Kotlin (Maven)), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

Total entries
2
First → latest
01.2026 01.2026
Without a fix
2
Exploited in attacks
0

Severity breakdown

  • Medium 2

Disclosures per year

  1. 2026: 2
  1. Medium · 7.1 CVE-2026-22186 <= 8.3.0 no fix
  2. Bio-Formats performs unsafe Java deserialization of attacker-controlled memoization cache files (.bfmemo) during image processing this entry
    Medium CVE-2026-22187 <= 8.3.0 no fix

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