High

Jervis's AES CBC Mode is Without Authentication

  • Disclosed: 13.01.2026
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 12:22

Vulnerability

https://github.com/samrocketman/jervis/blob/157d2b63ffa5c4bb1d8ee2254950fd2231de2b05/src/main/groovy/net/gleske/jervis/tools/SecurityIO.groovy#L682-L684

https://github.com/samrocketman/jervis/blob/157d2b63ffa5c4bb1d8ee2254950fd2231de2b05/src/main/groovy/net/gleske/jervis/tools/SecurityIO.groovy#L720-L722

AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding lacks authentication, making it vulnerable to padding oracle attacks and ciphertext manipulation.

Impact

Severity is considered low for internal uses of this library but if there's any consumer using these methods directly then this is considered critical.

Unlikely to matter due to the design of how AES-256-CBC is used in conjunction with RSA and SHA-256 checksum within Jervis.

Jervis uses RSA to encrypt AES keys and a SHA-256 checksum of the encrypted data in local-only storage inaccessible from the web. After asymmetric decryption and before symmetric decryption, a SHA-256 checksum is performed on the metadata and encrypted data. All encrypted data is discarded if the checksum does not match without attempting to decrypt since the encrypted data is assumed invalid. The data stored is GitHub App authentication tokens which will expire within one hour.

Patches

Jervis patch will migrate from AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding to AES/GCM/NoPadding.

Upgrade to Jervis 2.2.

Workarounds

None

References

Affected software

Click a technology to see all vulnerabilities affecting it.

PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
Java / Kotlin (Maven) net.gleske:jervis < 2.2 2.2

References

CVSS score 7.5/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-287, CWE-327
Platform
Java / Kotlin (Maven)
Package
net.gleske:jervis
Disclosed
13.01.2026
Updated
11.10.2026 12:22

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-gxp5-mv27-vjcj - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: net.gleske:jervis

All published vulnerabilities of this package (Java / Kotlin (Maven)), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

Total entries
7
First → latest
01.2026 01.2026
Without a fix
0
Exploited in attacks
0

Severity breakdown

  • High 6
  • Medium 1

Disclosures per year

  1. 2026: 7
  1. Jervis's AES CBC Mode is Without Authentication this entry
    High · 7.5 CVE-2025-68931 < 2.2 2.2
  2. Medium · 5.3 CVE-2025-68925 < 2.2 2.2
  3. High · 5.9 CVE-2025-68704 < 2.2 2.2
  4. High · 7.5 CVE-2025-68703 < 2.2 2.2
  5. High · 7.5 CVE-2025-68702 < 2.2 2.2
  6. High · 7.5 CVE-2025-68701 < 2.2 2.2
  7. High · 7.5 CVE-2025-68698 < 2.2 2.2

Know which vulnerabilities affect your application

With the DockRay integration and software inventory enabled, DockRay checks reported component versions against known vulnerabilities and notifies you about confirmed matches. Coverage depends on the supported technology and available advisory data.

Connect your application
DockRay newsletter

Application security in your inbox

Important vulnerabilities, actionable guidance and practical advice for your applications. Choose your technologies and follow what matters to your project.

  • A daily digest of new vulnerabilities, critical ones included.
  • Notifications about important updates.
  • Practical advice on application security and monitoring.

Leave empty to receive updates for every technology.

Free to subscribe. Unsubscribe with one click in any email.