Medium

Transformers vulnerable to ReDoS attack through its get_imports() function

  • Disclosed: 07.07.2025
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 13:19

A Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) vulnerability was discovered in the Hugging Face Transformers library, specifically in the get_imports() function within dynamic_module_utils.py. This vulnerability affects versions 4.49.0 and is fixed in version 4.51.0. The issue arises from a regular expression pattern \s*try\s*:.*?except.*?: used to filter out try/except blocks from Python code, which can be exploited to cause excessive CPU consumption through crafted input strings due to catastrophic backtracking. This vulnerability can lead to remote code loading disruption, resource exhaustion in model serving, supply chain attack vectors, and development pipeline disruption.

Affected software

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PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
Python (PyPI) transformers < 4.51.0 4.51.0

References

CVSS score 5.3/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-1333
Platform
Python (PyPI)
Package
transformers
Disclosed
07.07.2025
Updated
11.10.2026 13:19

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - PYSEC-2026-1985 - PyPA Advisory Database; CC BY 4.0

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-jjph-296x-mrcr - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: transformers

All published vulnerabilities of this package (Python (PyPI)), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

All (32) in the archive
Total entries
32
First → latest
05.2023 09.2026
Without a fix
9
Exploited in attacks
0

Severity breakdown

  • High 18
  • Medium 12
  • Low 2

Disclosures per year

  1. 2023: 3
  2. 2024: 4
  3. 2025: 20
  4. 2026: 5
Severity:
  1. High · 7.8 CVE-2026-80047 >= 4.49.0, <= 5.8.1 no fix
  2. High · 7.8 CVE-2026-4372 < 5.3.0 5.3.0
  3. Transformers vulnerable to ReDoS attack through its get_imports() function this entry
    Medium · 5.3 CVE-2025-3264 < 4.51.0 4.51.0
  4. High · 8.8 CVE-2024-11394 < 4.48.0 4.48.0
  5. High · 8.8 CVE-2024-11393 < 4.48.0 4.48.0
  6. High · 7.5 CVE-2024-11392 < 4.48.0 4.48.0

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