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High

Apache Solr vulnerable to Execution with Unnecessary Privileges

  • Disclosed: 27.01.2025
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 13:20

Core creation allows users to replace "trusted" configset files with arbitrary configuration

Solr instances that (1) use the "FileSystemConfigSetService" component (the default in "standalone" or "user-managed" mode), and (2) are running without authentication and authorization are vulnerable to a sort of privilege escalation wherein individual "trusted" configset files can be ignored in favor of potentially-untrusted replacements available elsewhere on the filesystem.  These replacement config files are treated as "trusted" and can use "<lib>" tags to add to Solr's classpath, which an attacker might use to load malicious code as a searchComponent or other plugin.

This issue affects all Apache Solr versions up through Solr 9.7.  Users can protect against the vulnerability by enabling authentication and authorization on their Solr clusters or switching to SolrCloud (and away from "FileSystemConfigSetService").  Users are also recommended to upgrade to Solr 9.8.0, which mitigates this issue by disabling use of "<lib>" tags by default.

Affected software

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PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
Java / Kotlin (Maven) org.apache.solr:solr-core < 9.8.0 9.8.0

References

CVSS score -
CVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-250
Platform
Java / Kotlin (Maven)
Package
org.apache.solr:solr-core
Disclosed
27.01.2025
Updated
11.10.2026 13:20

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-68r2-fwcg-qpm8 - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: org.apache.solr:solr-core

All published vulnerabilities of this package (Java / Kotlin (Maven)), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

All (31) in the archive
Total entries
31
First → latest
10.2018 06.2026
Without a fix
1
Exploited in attacks
2

Severity breakdown

  • Critical 4
  • High 16
  • Medium 10
  • Low 1

Disclosures per year

Severity:
  1. Apache Solr has hardcoded credentials in the Basic Authentication setup tool
    High · 8.1 CVE-2026-44825 >= 9.4.0, <= 9.10.1, = 10.0.0 no fix
  2. Apache Solr: Insufficient file-access checking in standalone core-creation requests
    High · 7.1 CVE-2026-22444 >= 8.6.0, < 9.10.1 9.10.1
  3. Apache Solr: Unauthorized bypass of certain "predefined permission" rules in the RuleBasedAuthorizationPlugin
    High · 8.2 CVE-2026-22022 >= 5.3.0, < 9.10.1 9.10.1
  4. Apache Solr vulnerable to Execution with Unnecessary Privileges this entry
    High CVE-2025-24814 < 9.8.0 9.8.0
  5. Apache Solr: Backup/Restore APIs allow for deployment of executables in malicious ConfigSets
    High · 8.8 CVE-2023-50386 >= 6.0.0, < 8.11.3, >= 9.0.0, < 9.4.1 8.11.3, 9.4.1
  6. Apache Solr can leak certain passwords due to System Property redaction logic inconsistencies
    High · 7.5 CVE-2023-50291 >= 6.0.0, < 8.11.3, >= 9.0.0, < 9.3.0 8.11.3, 9.3.0
  7. Apache Solr vulnerable to XML Bomb
    High · 7.5 CVE-2019-12401 < 5.0.0 5.0.0
  8. Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference in Apache Solr
    High CVE-2012-6612 < 4.1.0 4.1.0
  9. Apache Solr insecure inter-node communication
    High · 7.5 CVE-2017-7660 >= 5.3.0, < 5.5.5, >= 6.0.0, < 6.6.0 5.5.5, 6.6.0
  10. Apache Solr Kerberos delegation token functionality flaws
    High · 7.5 CVE-2017-9803 >= 6.2.0, < 6.6.1 6.6.1
  11. Incorrect Authorization in Apache Solr
    Critical · 9.8 CVE-2020-13957 >= 6.6.0, < 8.6.3 8.6.3
  12. Improper permission handling in Apache Solr
    High · 7.5 CVE-2021-29262 < 8.8.2 8.8.2
  13. Improper Input Validation in Apache Solr
    High · 7.5 Exploited in attacks CVE-2019-17558 >= 5.0.0, < 8.4.0, >= 6.0.0, < 8.4.0, >= 7.0.0, < 8.4.0, >= 8.0.0, < 8.4.0 8.4.0
  14. Unrestricted upload of file with dangerous type in Apache Solr
    Critical · 9.8 CVE-2019-12409 >= 8.1.1, < 8.3.0 8.3.0
  15. XML External Entity (XXE) Injection in Apache Solr
    High · 7.2 Exploited in attacks CVE-2019-0193 < 8.2.0 8.2.0
  16. Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in org.apache.solr:solr-core
    High · 7.5 CVE-2017-3164 >= 1.3.0, < 7.7.0 7.7.0
  17. Critical severity vulnerability that affects org.apache.solr:solr-core
    Critical · 9.8 CVE-2019-0192 >= 5.0.0, < 7.0.0, >= 6.0.0, < 7.0.0 7.0.0
  18. Improper Limitation of a Pathname ('Path Traversal') in org.apache.solr:solr-core
    High · 7.5 CVE-2017-3163 < 5.5.4, >= 6.0.0, < 6.4.1 5.5.4, 6.4.1
  19. Remote code execution occurs in Apache Solr
    Critical · 9.8 CVE-2017-12629 >= 7.0.0, < 7.1.0, >= 6.0.0, < 6.6.2, >= 5.5.0, < 5.5.5 7.1.0, 6.6.2, 5.5.5
  20. There is a XML external entity expansion (XXE) vulnerability in Apache Solr
    High · 7.5 CVE-2018-1308 >= 1.2, < 6.6.3, >= 7.0.0, < 7.3.0 6.6.3, 7.3.0

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