Sign in
Deutsch English Español Polski
Medium

OpenCTI May Bypass Introspection Restriction

  • Disclosed: 18.11.2024
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 12:20

Summary

The regex validation used to prevent Introspection queries can be bypassed by removing the extra whitespace, carriage return, and line feed characters from the query.

Details

GraphQL Queries in OpenCTI can be validated using the secureIntrospectionPlugin.

Impact

Bypassing this restriction allows the attacker to gather a wealth of information about the GraphQL endpoint functionality that can be used to perform actions and/or read data without authorization. These queries can also be weaponized to conduct a Denial of Service (DoS) attack if sent repeatedly.

Affected software

Click a technology to see all vulnerabilities affecting it.

PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
Python (PyPI) pycti < 6.1.9 6.1.9

References

CVSS score 6.5/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-284
Platform
Python (PyPI)
Package
pycti
Disclosed
18.11.2024
Updated
11.10.2026 12:20

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - PYSEC-2024-313 - PyPA Advisory Database; CC BY 4.0

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-4mvw-j8r9-xcgc - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: pycti

All published vulnerabilities of this package (Python (PyPI)), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

All (22) in the archive
Total entries
22
First → latest
07.2022 07.2026
Without a fix
2
Exploited in attacks
0

Severity breakdown

  • Critical 3
  • High 9
  • Medium 10

Disclosures per year

Severity:
  1. OpenCTI is an open source platform for managing cyber threat intelligence knowledge and observables. Prior to 7.260326.0, an authorization bypass vulnerability in OpenCTI allows any authenticated user
    High · 7.1 CVE-2026-35210 < 7.260326.0 7.260326.0
  2. OpenCTI: Privilege escalation via graphQL API is abusable by organization admins, due to incorrect ACL on userEdit relationAdd
    High · 7.2 CVE-2026-44730 < 6.9.7 6.9.7
  3. OpenCTI is an open source platform for managing cyber threat intelligence knowledge and observables. In versions 6.6.0 through 6.9.12, there is a privilege escalation vulnerability that can be exploit
    Critical · 9.8 CVE-2026-27960 >= 6.9.0, < 6.9.13 6.9.13
  4. OpenCTI is an open source platform for managing cyber threat intelligence knowledge and observables. Prior to 6.9.5, the safeEjs.ts file does not properly sanitize EJS templates. Users with the Manage
    High · 7.2 CVE-2026-39980 < 6.9.5 6.9.5
  5. OpenCTI is an open source platform for managing cyber threat intelligence knowledge and observables. Prior to version 6.9.1, the GraphQL mutations "IndividualDeletionDeleteMutation" is intended to all
    High · 8.1 CVE-2026-21886 < 6.9.1 6.9.1
  6. OpenCTI has Semi-Blind SSRF via Unvalidated External URL in Data Ingestion Feature
    High · 7.7 CVE-2026-21887 < 6.8.16 6.8.16
  7. OpenCTI 3.3.1 is vulnerable to a directory traversal attack via the static/css endpoint. An unauthenticated attacker can read arbitrary files from the filesystem by sending crafted GET requests with p
    High · 7.5 CVE-2020-37041 <= 3.3.1 no fix
  8. OpenCTI is an open source platform for managing cyber threat intelligence knowledge and observables. Prior to version 6.8.1, the GraphQL mutation "WorkspacePopoverDeletionMutation" allows users to del
    Critical · 9.1 CVE-2025-61781 < 6.8.1 6.8.1
  9. OpenCTI is an open cyber threat intelligence (CTI) platform. Prior to version 6.4.11 any user with the capability `manage customizations` can execute commands on the underlying infrastructure where Op
    Critical · 9.1 CVE-2025-24977 >= 6.4.8, < 6.4.11 6.4.11
  10. OpenCTI is an open-source cyber threat intelligence platform. In versions below 6.2.18, because the function to limit the rate of OTP does not exist, an attacker with valid credentials or a malicious
    High · 8.1 CVE-2024-45404 < 6.2.18 6.2.18
  11. OpenCTI May Bypass Introspection Restriction this entry
    Medium · 6.5 CVE-2024-37155 < 6.1.9 6.1.9
  12. OpenCTI is an open source platform allowing organizations to manage their cyber threat intelligence knowledge and observables. Due to lack of certain security controls on the profile edit functionalit
    High · 8.1 CVE-2024-26139 < 5.12.32 5.12.32
  13. In OpenCTI through 5.2.4, a broken access control vulnerability has been identified in the profile endpoint. An attacker can abuse the identified vulnerability in order to arbitrarily change their reg
    High · 7.5 CVE-2022-30290 < 5.3.0 5.3.0

Know which vulnerabilities affect your application

With the DockRay integration and software inventory enabled, DockRay checks reported component versions against known vulnerabilities and notifies you about confirmed matches. Coverage depends on the supported technology and available advisory data.

Connect your application
DockRay newsletter

Application security in your inbox

Important vulnerabilities, actionable guidance and practical advice for your applications. Choose your technologies and follow what matters to your project.

  • A daily digest of new vulnerabilities, critical ones included.
  • Notifications about important updates.
  • Practical advice on application security and monitoring.

Leave empty to receive updates for every technology.

Privacy policy

Free to subscribe. Unsubscribe with one click in any email.