Critical

Horovod Vulnerable to Command Injection

  • Disclosed: 20.03.2025
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 12:20

Horovod versions up to and including v0.28.1 are vulnerable to unauthenticated remote code execution. The vulnerability is due to improper handling of base64-encoded data in the ElasticRendezvousHandler, a subclass of KVStoreHandler. Specifically, the _put_value method in ElasticRendezvousHandler calls codec.loads_base64(value), which eventually invokes cloudpickle.loads(decoded). This allows an attacker to send a malicious pickle object via a PUT request, leading to arbitrary code execution on the server.

Affected software

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PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
Python (PyPI) horovod <= 0.28.1 no fix

References

CVSS score 9.8/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-502, CWE-77
Platform
Python (PyPI)
Package
horovod
Disclosed
20.03.2025
Updated
11.10.2026 12:20

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-mrhh-3ggq-23p2 - CC BY 4.0

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - PYSEC-2026-355 - PyPA Advisory Database; CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: horovod

All published vulnerabilities of this package (Python (PyPI)), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

Total entries
3
First → latest
03.2022 05.2026
Without a fix
2
Exploited in attacks
0

Severity breakdown

  • Critical 2
  • High 1

Disclosures per year

  1. 2022: 1
  2. 2023: 0
  3. 2024: 0
  4. 2025: 1
  5. 2026: 1
  1. Horovod Vulnerable to Command Injection this entry
    Critical · 9.8 CVE-2024-10190 <= 0.28.1 no fix
  2. High · 8.2 CVE-2022-0315 < 0.24.0 0.24.0

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