Medium

kiwitcms vulnerable to stored XSS via unrestricted files upload

  • Disclosed: 22.05.2023
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 15:17

Impact

Kiwi TCMS allows users to upload attachments to test plans, test cases, etc. Earlier versions of Kiwi TCMS had introduced upload validators in order to prevent potentially dangerous files from being uploaded, see GHSA-fwcf-753v-fgcj and Content-Security-Policy definition to prevent cross-site-scripting attacks, see GHSA-2wcr-87wf-cf9j.

The upload validation checks were not robust enough which left the possibility of an attacker to circumvent them and upload a potentially dangerous file. Exploting this flaw a combination of files could be uploaded so that they work together to circumvent the existing Content-Security-Policy and allow execution of arbitrary JavaScript in the browser.

Patches

  • File upload validation code has been improved
  • Kiwi TCMS will now force Content-Type: text/plain when serving uploaded files

Workarounds

  1. Force the Content-Type header via a custom Django middleware, see ExtraHeadersMiddleware in https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/blob/master/tcms/core/middleware.py#L23 and/or
  2. Force the Content-Type header via Nginx overrides, see location /uploads/ in https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/blob/master/etc/nginx.conf

References

Disclosed by Antonio Spataro and ek1ng. Additional credits to Ahmed Rabeaa Mosa.

Affected software

Click a technology to see all vulnerabilities affecting it.

PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
Python (PyPI) kiwitcms < 12.3 12.3

References

CVSS score 5.4/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-434, CWE-79
Platform
Python (PyPI)
Package
kiwitcms
Disclosed
22.05.2023
Updated
11.10.2026 15:17

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - PYSEC-2026-1500 - PyPA Advisory Database; CC BY 4.0

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-x7c2-7wvg-jpx7 - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: kiwitcms

All published vulnerabilities of this package (Python (PyPI)), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

All (13) in the archive
Total entries
13
First → latest
11.2022 07.2026
Without a fix
3
Exploited in attacks
0

Severity breakdown

  • High 7
  • Medium 3
  • Low 3

Disclosures per year

  1. 2022: 1
  2. 2023: 9
  3. 2024: 0
  4. 2025: 0
  5. 2026: 3
Severity:
  1. kiwitcms vulnerable to stored XSS via unrestricted files upload this entry
    Medium · 5.4 CVE-2023-32686 < 12.3 12.3
  2. High · 7.7 CVE-2023-30613 < 12.2 12.2
  3. High · 7.6 CVE-2023-27489 < 12.1 12.1
  4. High · 7.5 CVE-2023-25156 < 12.0 12.0
  5. High · 7.5 CVE-2023-25171 < 12.0 12.0

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