Critical

XWiki Platform may allow privilege escalation to programming rights via user's first name

  • Disclosed: 03.03.2023
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 11:21

Impact

Any user can edit his own profile and inject code which is going to be executed with programming right.

Steps to reproduce:

  • Set your first name to
    {{cache id="userProfile"}}{{groovy}}println("Hello from groovy!"){{/groovy}}{{/cache}}

The first name appears as interpreted "Hello from groovy" instead of the expected fully escaped "{{cache id="userProfile"}}{{groovy}}println("Hello from groovy!"){{/groovy}}{{/cache}}".

The same vulnerability can also be exploited in all other places where short text properties are displayed, e.g., in apps created using Apps Within Minutes that use a short text field.

Patches

The problem has been patched on versions 13.10.9, 14.4.4, 14.7RC1.

Workarounds

There are no other workarounds than upgrading XWiki or patching the xwiki-commons-xml JAR file.

References

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

Affected software

Click a technology to see all vulnerabilities affecting it.

PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
Java / Kotlin (Maven) org.xwiki.commons:xwiki-commons-xml >= 3.1-milestone-1, < 13.10.9, >= 14.0-rc-1, < 14.4.4, >= 14.5, < 14.7-rc-1 13.10.9, 14.4.4, 14.7-rc-1

References

CVSS score 9.9/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-150
Platform
Java / Kotlin (Maven)
Package
org.xwiki.commons:xwiki-commons-xml
Disclosed
03.03.2023
Updated
11.10.2026 11:21

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-8cw6-4r32-6r3h - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: org.xwiki.commons:xwiki-commons-xml

All published vulnerabilities of this package (Java / Kotlin (Maven)), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

Total entries
6
First → latest
04.2022 06.2023
Without a fix
0
Exploited in attacks
0

Severity breakdown

  • Critical 5
  • Medium 1

Disclosures per year

  1. 2022: 1
  2. 2023: 5
  3. 2024: 0
  4. 2025: 0
  5. 2026: 0
  1. Critical · 9.0 CVE-2023-36471 >= 14.6-rc-1, < 14.10.6, >= 15.0-rc-1, < 15.2-rc-1 14.10.6, 15.2-rc-1
  2. Critical · 9.0 CVE-2023-29528 >= 4.2-milestone-1, < 14.10 14.10
  3. Critical · 9.0 CVE-2023-29201 >= 4.2-milestone-1, < 14.6-rc-1 14.6-rc-1
  4. XWiki Platform may allow privilege escalation to programming rights via user's first name this entry
    Critical · 9.9 CVE-2023-26055 >= 3.1-milestone-1, < 13.10.9, >= 14.0-rc-1, < 14.4.4, >= 14.5, < 14.7-rc-1 13.10.9, 14.4.4, 14.7-rc-1
  5. Medium · 4.9 CVE-2022-24898 >= 2.7, < 12.10.10, >= 13.0.0, < 13.4.4, >= 13.5-rc-1, < 13.8-rc-1 12.10.10, 13.4.4, 13.8-rc-1

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