High

Path traversal in binwalk

  • Disclosed: 26.01.2023
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 13:18

A path traversal vulnerability was identified in ReFirm Labs binwalk from version 2.1.2b through 2.3.3 inclusive. By crafting a malicious PFS filesystem file, an attacker can get binwalk's PFS extractor to extract files at arbitrary locations when binwalk is run in extraction mode (-e option). Remote code execution can be achieved by building a PFS filesystem that, upon extraction, would extract a malicious binwalk module into the folder .config/binwalk/plugins. This vulnerability is associated with program files src/binwalk/plugins/unpfs.py. This issue affects binwalk from 2.1.2b through and including 2.3.3.

Affected software

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PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
Python (PyPI) binwalk >= 2.1.2b, <= 2.3.3 no fix

References

CVSS score 7.8/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-22
Platform
Python (PyPI)
Package
binwalk
Disclosed
26.01.2023
Updated
11.10.2026 13:18

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - PYSEC-2026-787 - PyPA Advisory Database; CC BY 4.0

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-3cm8-v4mc-gppg - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: binwalk

All published vulnerabilities of this package (Python (PyPI)), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

Total entries
2
First → latest
12.2022 01.2023
Without a fix
1
Exploited in attacks
0

Severity breakdown

  • High 1
  • Medium 1

Disclosures per year

  1. 2022: 1
  2. 2023: 1
  3. 2024: 0
  4. 2025: 0
  5. 2026: 0
  1. Path traversal in binwalk this entry
    High · 7.8 CVE-2022-4510 >= 2.1.2b, <= 2.3.3 no fix
  2. Medium · 6.5 CVE-2021-4287 < 2.3.3 2.3.3

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