Critical

UUPSUpgradeable vulnerability in @openzeppelin/contracts

  • Disclosed: 15.09.2021
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 10:22

Impact

Upgradeable contracts using UUPSUpgradeable may be vulnerable to an attack affecting uninitialized implementation contracts. We will update this advisory with more information soon.

Patches

A fix is included in version 4.3.2 of @openzeppelin/contracts and @openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable.

Workarounds

Initialize implementation contracts using UUPSUpgradeable by invoking the initializer function (usually called initialize). An example is provided in the forum.

References

Post-mortem.

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory, or need assistance executing the mitigation, email us at security@openzeppelin.com.

Affected software

Click a technology to see all vulnerabilities affecting it.

PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
npm package @openzeppelin/contracts >= 4.1.0, < 4.3.2 4.3.2
npm package @openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable >= 4.1.0, < 4.3.2 4.3.2

References

CVSS score 9.8/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-665
Platform
npm
Package
@openzeppelin/contracts, @openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable
Disclosed
15.09.2021
Updated
11.10.2026 10:22

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-5vp3-v4hc-gx76 - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: @openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable

All published vulnerabilities of this package (npm package), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

All (22) in the archive
Total entries
22
First → latest
08.2021 07.2025
Without a fix
0
Exploited in attacks
0

Severity breakdown

  • Critical 3
  • High 5
  • Medium 12
  • Low 2

Disclosures per year

  1. 2021: 5
  2. 2022: 8
  3. 2023: 7
  4. 2024: 1
  5. 2025: 1
  6. 2026: 0
Severity:
  1. High · 8.8 CVE-2023-30542 >= 4.3.0, < 4.8.3 4.8.3
  2. High · 7.9 CVE-2022-35961 >= 4.1.0, < 4.7.3 4.7.3
  3. High · 7.5 CVE-2022-31170 >= 4.0.0, < 4.7.1 4.7.1
  4. UUPSUpgradeable vulnerability in @openzeppelin/contracts this entry
    Critical · 9.8 CVE-2021-41264 >= 4.1.0, < 4.3.2 4.3.2
  5. Critical ghsa-q4h9-46xg-m3x9 >= 4.1.0, < 4.3.2 4.3.2
  6. Critical · 10.0 CVE-2021-39168 >= 4.0.0, < 4.3.1, >= 3.3.0, < 3.4.2 4.3.1, 3.4.2

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