Critical

External Entity Reference in TwelveMonkeys ImageIO

  • Disclosed: 07.05.2022
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 13:19

The package com.twelvemonkeys.imageio:imageio-metadata before version 3.7.1 is vulnerable to XML External Entity (XXE) Injection due to an insecurely initialized XML parser for reading XMP Metadata. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability if they are able to supply a file (e.g. when an online profile picture is processed) with a malicious XMP segment. If the XMP metadata of the uploaded image is parsed, then the XXE vulnerability is triggered.

Affected software

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PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
Java / Kotlin (Maven) com.twelvemonkeys.imageio:imageio-metadata < 3.7.1 3.7.1

References

CVSS score 9.8/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-611
Platform
Java / Kotlin (Maven)
Package
com.twelvemonkeys.imageio:imageio-metadata
Disclosed
07.05.2022
Updated
11.10.2026 13:19

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-pjch-4g28-fxx7 - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: com.twelvemonkeys.imageio:imageio-metadata

All published vulnerabilities of this package (Java / Kotlin (Maven)), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

This is the only known vulnerability of this package.

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