Improper input validation in Apache Santuario XML Security for Java
In version 2.0.3 Apache Santuario XML Security for Java, a caching mechanism was introduced to speed up creating new XML documents using a static pool of DocumentBuilders. However, if some untrusted code can register a malicious implementation with the thread context class loader first, then this implementation might be cached and re-used by Apache Santuario - XML Security for Java, leading to potential security flaws when validating signed documents, etc. The vulnerability affects Apache Santuario - XML Security for Java 2.0.x releases from 2.0.3 and all 2.1.x releases before 2.1.4.
Affected software
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| Platform | Package | Vulnerable versions | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| Java / Kotlin (Maven) | org.apache.santuario:xmlsec | >= 2.0.3, < 2.1.4 | 2.1.4 |
References
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-12400
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0804
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0805
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0806
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0811
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/8e814b925bf580bc527d96ff51e72ffe5bdeaa4b8bf5b89498cab24c@%3Cdev.santuario.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/edaa7edb9c58e5f5bd0c950f2b6232b62b15f5c44ad803e8728308ce@%3Cdev.santuario.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r107bffb06a5e27457fe9af7dfe3a233d0d36c6c2f5122f117eb7f626@%3Ccommits.tomee.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r1c07a561426ec5579073046ad7f4207cdcef452bb3100abaf908e0cd@%3Ccommits.santuario.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rcdc0da94fe21b26493eae47ca987a290bdf90c721a7a42491fdd41d4@%3Ccommits.tomee.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf82be0a7c98cd3545e20817bb96ed05551ea0020acbaf9a469fef402@%3Ccommits.tomee.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf958cea96236de8829940109ae07e870aa3d59235345421e4924ff03@%3Ccommits.tomee.apache.org%3E
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190910-0003
- https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html
- http://santuario.apache.org/secadv.data/CVE-2019-12400.asc?version=1&modificationDate=1566573083000&api=v2
- CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N- Weakness (CWE)
CWE-20- Platform
- Java / Kotlin (Maven)
- Package
org.apache.santuario:xmlsec- Disclosed
- 27.08.2019
- Updated
- 11.10.2026 11:21
Sources and licenses
OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-4q98-wr72-h35w - CC BY 4.0
Vulnerability history: org.apache.santuario:xmlsec
All published vulnerabilities of this package (Java / Kotlin (Maven)), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.
- Total entries
- 8
- First → latest
- 08.2019 10.2023
- Without a fix
- 0
- Exploited in attacks
- 0
Severity breakdown
- High 1
- Medium 7
Disclosures per year
- 2019: 1
- 2020: 0
- 2021: 1
- 2022: 5
- 2023: 1
- 2024: 0
- 2025: 0
- 2026: 0
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