High

Deserialization of Untrusted Data in Spring Security

  • Disclosed: 13.05.2022
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 12:21

An issue was discovered in Pivotal Spring Security 4.2.0.RELEASE through 4.2.2.RELEASE, and Spring Security 5.0.0.M1. When configured to enable default typing, Jackson contained a deserialization vulnerability that could lead to arbitrary code execution. Jackson fixed this vulnerability by blacklisting known "deserialization gadgets." Spring Security configures Jackson with global default typing enabled, which means that (through the previous exploit) arbitrary code could be executed if all of the following is true: (1) Spring Security's Jackson support is being leveraged by invoking SecurityJackson2Modules.getModules(ClassLoader) or SecurityJackson2Modules.enableDefaultTyping(ObjectMapper); (2) Jackson is used to deserialize data that is not trusted (Spring Security does not perform deserialization using Jackson, so this is an explicit choice of the user); and (3) there is an unknown (Jackson is not blacklisting it already) "deserialization gadget" that allows code execution present on the classpath. Jackson provides a blacklisting approach to protecting against this type of attack, but Spring Security should be proactive against blocking unknown "deserialization gadgets" when Spring Security enables default typing.

Affected software

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PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
Java / Kotlin (Maven) org.springframework.security:spring-security-core >= 4.2.0.RELEASE, < 4.2.3.RELEASE, >= 5.0.0.M1, < 5.0.0.M2 4.2.3.RELEASE, 5.0.0.M2

References

CVSS score 8.1/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-502
Platform
Java / Kotlin (Maven)
Package
org.springframework.security:spring-security-core
Disclosed
13.05.2022
Updated
11.10.2026 12:21

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-vhrg-v3cv-p247 - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: org.springframework.security:spring-security-core

All published vulnerabilities of this package (Java / Kotlin (Maven)), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

All (31) in the archive
Total entries
31
First → latest
10.2018 04.2026
Without a fix
0
Exploited in attacks
0

Severity breakdown

  • Critical 4
  • High 11
  • Medium 15
  • Low 1

Disclosures per year

  1. 2018: 3
  2. 2019: 2
  3. 2020: 4
  4. 2021: 1
  5. 2022: 10
  6. 2023: 1
  7. 2024: 4
  8. 2025: 3
  9. 2026: 3
Severity:
  1. High · 7.5 CVE-2025-41248 >= 6.4.0, < 6.4.10, >= 6.5.0, < 6.5.4 6.4.10, 6.5.4
  2. High · 8.2 CVE-2024-22257 < 5.7.12, >= 5.8.0, < 5.8.11, >= 6.0.0, < 6.1.8, >= 6.2.0, < 6.2.3 5.7.12, 5.8.11, 6.1.8, 6.2.3
  3. High · 7.4 CVE-2024-22234 >= 6.1.0, < 6.1.7, >= 6.2.0, < 6.2.2 6.1.7, 6.2.2
  4. Critical · 9.8 CVE-2022-31692 >= 5.7.0, < 5.7.5, >= 5.6.0, < 5.6.9 5.7.5, 5.6.9
  5. Critical · 9.8 CVE-2022-22978 >= 5.5.0, < 5.5.7, >= 5.6.0, < 5.6.4, < 5.4.11 5.5.7, 5.6.4, 5.4.11
  6. Deserialization of Untrusted Data in Spring Security this entry
    High · 8.1 CVE-2017-4995 >= 4.2.0.RELEASE, < 4.2.3.RELEASE, >= 5.0.0.M1, < 5.0.0.M2 4.2.3.RELEASE, 5.0.0.M2
  7. High · 7.3 CVE-2014-0097 >= 3.2.0, < 3.2.2.RELEASE, >= 3.1.0, < 3.1.5.RELEASE 3.2.2.RELEASE, 3.1.5.RELEASE
  8. High · 7.5 CVE-2021-22119 >= 5.5.0, < 5.5.1, >= 5.4.0, < 5.4.7, >= 5.3.0, < 5.3.10, >= 5.2.0, < 5.2.11 5.5.1, 5.4.7, 5.3.10, 5.2.11
  9. High · 7.5 CVE-2016-9879 < 3.2.10.RELEASE, >= 4.0.0.RELEASE, < 4.1.4.RELEASE, >= 4.2.0.RELEASE, < 4.2.1.RELEASE 3.2.10.RELEASE, 4.1.4.RELEASE, 4.2.1.RELEASE
  10. Critical · 9.8 CVE-2014-3527 < 3.1.7, >= 3.2.0, < 3.2.5 3.1.7, 3.2.5
  11. High · 8.8 CVE-2020-5407 >= 5.2.0, < 5.2.4, >= 5.3.0, < 5.3.2 5.2.4, 5.3.2
  12. High · 7.4 CVE-2018-15801 >= 5.1.0, < 5.1.2 5.1.2

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