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Craft CMS Vulnerable to Authenticated RCE via Twig SSTI - create() function + Symfony Process gadget

  • Publicada: 03.03.2026
  • Actualizado: 11.10.2026 10:22

There is an authenticated admin RCE in Craft CMS 5.8.21 via Server-Side Template Injection using the create() Twig function combined with a Symfony Process gadget chain.

This bypasses the fix implemented for CVE-2025-57811 (patched in 5.8.7).

Required Permissions

  • Administrator permissions or access to System Messages utility
  • allowAdminChanges enabled in production (against our security recommendations) or access to System Messages utility

Vulnerability Details

The create() Twig function exposes Craft::createObject(), which allows instantiation of arbitrary PHP classes with constructor arguments. Combined with the bundled symfony/process dependency, this enables RCE.

Attack Vector

Admin panel → Settings → Entry Types → Title Format field

Proof of Concept Payload

{% set p = create("Symfony\\Component\\Process\\Process", [["id"]])
%}{{ p.mustRun.getOutput }}

Steps to Reproduce

  1. Log in as admin
  2. Navigate to Settings → Entry Types
  3. Edit any entry type’s "Title Format" field
  4. Insert the payload above
  5. Create/edit an entry of that type
  6. Command executes, output appears in entry title

Impact

  • Authenticated Remote Code Execution
  • Runs as web server user (root in default Docker setup)
  • Full server compromise

Root Cause

Craft::createObject() allows the instantiation of any class, including Symfony\Component\Process\Process, which executes shell commands.

Suggested Fix

  • Blocklist dangerous classes in createObject() when called from Twig
  • Or remove/restrict the create() Twig function
  • Or validate class names against an allowlist

Resources

https://github.com/craftcms/cms/commit/e31e50849ad71638e11ea55fbd1ed90ae8f8f6e0

Software afectado

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PlataformaPaqueteVersiones vulnerablesCorregida en
Paquete de Composer craftcms/cms >= 5.8.7, < 5.9.0-beta.1, >= 4.0.0-RC1, < 4.17.0-beta.1 5.9.0-beta.1, 4.17.0-beta.1

Referencias

Puntuación CVSS -
Vector CVSS
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Debilidad (CWE)
CWE-1336, CWE-22, CWE-94
Plataforma
Composer
Paquete
craftcms/cms
Publicada
03.03.2026
Actualizado
11.10.2026 10:22

Fuentes y licencias

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-94rc-cqvm-m4pw - CC BY 4.0

Historial de vulnerabilidades: craftcms/cms

Todas las vulnerabilidades publicadas de este paquete (Paquete de Composer), de la más reciente a la más antigua. Muestra si es un fallo aislado o un paquete que hay que vigilar.

Todas (127) en el archivo
Entradas en total
127
Primera → última
07.2021 08.2026
Sin corrección
6
Explotada en ataques
4

Distribución por gravedad

  • Crítica 9
  • Alta 41
  • Media 65
  • Baja 12

Divulgaciones por año

Gravedad:
  1. Craft CMS Vulnerable to Authenticated RCE via Twig SSTI - create() function + Symfony Process gadget esta entrada
    Media CVE-2026-28695 >= 5.8.7, < 5.9.0-beta.1, >= 4.0.0-RC1, < 4.17.0-beta.1 5.9.0-beta.1, 4.17.0-beta.1
  2. Craft CMS: Passkey login accepts replayed WebAuthn assertions
    Crítica CVE-2026-72780 >= 5.0.0-RC1, < 5.10.5 5.10.5
  3. Craft CMS: Arbitrary user password reset leading to administrator account takeover
    Alta CVE-2026-72786 >= 5.0.0-RC1, < 5.10.8 5.10.8
  4. Craft CMS: Authenticated RCE through Twig sandbox escape
    Alta CVE-2026-72781 >= 5.0.0-RC1, < 5.10.7, >= 4.0.0-RC1, < 4.18.3 5.10.7, 4.18.3
  5. Craft CMS: Authenticated RCE via `condition.config` JSON cleanse bypass
    Alta CVE-2026-72778 >= 5.0.0-RC1, < 5.10.6, >= 4.0.0-RC1, < 4.18.2 5.10.6, 4.18.2
  6. Craft CMS: RCE via missing cleanseConfig in FieldsController::actionRenderCardPreview
    Alta CVE-2026-56382 >= 5.5.0, < 5.9.14 5.9.14
  7. Craft CMS: Potential authenticated Remote Code Execution via referrer redirect
    Alta CVE-2026-55794 >= 5.9.0, < 5.10.0 5.10.0
  8. Craft CMS: DOM XSS via GitHub issue title in CraftSupport widget
    Alta CVE-2026-55790 >= 5.0.0-RC1, < 5.9.23, >= 4.0.0-RC1, < 4.17.16 5.9.23, 4.17.16
  9. Craft CMS Vulnerable to Unauthorized Deletion of Destination Folders During Forced Moves
    Alta CVE-2026-50282 >= 5.0.0-RC1, < 5.9.21, >= 4.0.0-RC1, < 4.17.14 5.9.21, 4.17.14
  10. Craft CMS's mass assignment via id in newAttributes during bulk duplicate overwrites existing elements
    Alta CVE-2026-50281 >= 5.7.0, < 5.9.21 5.9.21
  11. Craft CMS: Missing peer-permission check in `AssetsController::actionDeleteFolder` allows deletion of other users' assets
    Alta CVE-2026-50284 >= 5.0.0-RC1, < 5.9.22, >= 4.0.0-RC1, < 4.17.15 5.9.22, 4.17.15
  12. Craft CMS: Authorship spoofing in `entries/save-entry` via pre-check/post-mutation authorization gap
    Alta CVE-2026-50279 >= 5.0.0-RC1, < 5.9.21 5.9.21
  13. Craft CMS: Blind SSRF and Arbitrary JavaScript Injection via Host Header Poisoning in actionResourceJs
    Crítica CVE-2026-55791 >= 5.0.0-RC1, < 5.10, >= 4.0.0-RC1, < 4.18 5.10, 4.18
  14. Craft CMS's Missing Volume Permission Check in AssetsController::actionShowInFolder Allows Information Disclosure
    Alta CVE-2026-44012 >= 5.0.0-RC1, < 5.9.18 5.9.18
  15. Craft CMS has Potential Authenticated Remote Code Execution via Malicious Attached Behavior
    Alta CVE-2026-44011 >= 4.0.0, < 4.17.12, >= 5.0.0, < 5.9.18 4.17.12, 5.9.18
  16. Craft CMS's Missing Authorization in GraphQL Address Resolver Allows Cross-Scope PII Disclosure
    Alta CVE-2026-44010 >= 5.0.0, < 5.9.18, >= 4.0.0, < 4.17.12 5.9.18, 4.17.12
  17. Craft CMS is Vulnerable to Authenticated Remote Code Execution via Malicious Attached Behavior
    Alta CVE-2026-33157 >= 5.6.0, < 5.9.13 5.9.13
  18. Craft CMS Vulnerable to Privilege Escalation/Bypass through UsersController->actionImpersonateWithToken()
    Alta CVE-2026-32267 >= 4.0.0-RC1, < 4.17.6, >= 5.0.0-RC1, < 5.9.12 4.17.6, 5.9.12
  19. Craft CMS vulnerable to behavior injection RCE ElementIndexesController and FieldsController
    Alta CVE-2026-32264 >= 4.0.0-RC1, < 4.17.5, >= 5.0.0-RC1, < 5.9.11 4.17.5, 5.9.11
  20. Craft CMS vulnerable to behavior injection RCE via EntryTypesController
    Alta CVE-2026-32263 >= 5.6.0, < 5.9.11 5.9.11
  21. CraftCMS has an RCE vulnerability via relational conditionals in the control panel
    Alta CVE-2026-31857 >= 5.0.0-RC1, < 5.9.9, >= 4.0.0-beta.1, < 4.17.4 5.9.9, 4.17.4
Mostrar más (20) Mostrando 21 de 51

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