vyper's range(start, start + N) reverts for negative numbers
Summary
When looping over a range of the form range(start, start + N), if start is negative, the execution will always revert.
Details
This issue is caused by an incorrect assertion inserted by the code generation of the range (stmt.parse_For_range()):
This assertion was introduced in https://github.com/vyperlang/vyper/commit/3de1415ee77a9244eb04bdb695e249d3ec9ed868 to fix https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-6r8q-pfpv-7cgj. The issue arises when start is signed, instead of using sle, le is used and start is interpreted as an unsigned integer for the comparison. If it is a negative number, its 255th bit is set to 1 and is hence interpreted as a very large unsigned integer making the assertion always fail.
PoC
@external
def foo():
x:int256 = min_value(int256)
# revert when it should not since we have the following assertion that fails:
# [assert, [le, min_value(int256), max_value(int256) + 1 - 10]],
for i in range(x, x + 10):
pass
Patches
patched in v0.4.0, specifically, https://github.com/vyperlang/vyper/pull/3679 disallows this form of range().
Impact
Any contract having a range(start, start + N) where start is a signed integer with the possibility for start to be negative is affected. If a call goes through the loop while supplying a negative start the execution will revert.
Software afectado
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| Plataforma | Paquete | Versiones vulnerables | Corregida en |
|---|---|---|---|
| Python (PyPI) | vyper | >= 0.3.8, < 0.4.0 | 0.4.0 |
Referencias
- https://github.com/vyperlang/vyper/security/advisories/GHSA-ppx5-q359-pvwj
- https://github.com/vyperlang/vyper/commit/3de1415ee77a9244eb04bdb695e249d3ec9ed868
- https://github.com/vyperlang/vyper/commit/5319cfbe14951e007ccdb323257e5ada869b35d5
- https://github.com/vyperlang/vyper/blob/9136169468f317a53b4e7448389aa315f90b95ba/vyper/codegen/stmt.py#L286-L287
- https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-ppx5-q359-pvwj
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-32481
- https://github.com/vyperlang/vyper
- Vector CVSS
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N- Debilidad (CWE)
CWE-681- Plataforma
- Python (PyPI)
- Paquete
vyper- Publicada
- 25.04.2024
- Actualizado
- 11.10.2026 12:20
Fuentes y licencias
OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - PYSEC-2024-246 - PyPA Advisory Database; CC BY 4.0
OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-ppx5-q359-pvwj - CC BY 4.0
Historial de vulnerabilidades: vyper
Todas las vulnerabilidades publicadas de este paquete (Python (PyPI)), de la más reciente a la más antigua. Muestra si es un fallo aislado o un paquete que hay que vigilar.
- Entradas en total
- 47
- Primera → última
- 03.2020 10.2026
- Sin corrección
- 5
- Explotada en ataques
- 0
Distribución por gravedad
- Crítica 3
- Alta 14
- Media 20
- Baja 10
Divulgaciones por año
- 2020: 1
- 2021: 5
- 2022: 4
- 2023: 14
- 2024: 14
- 2025: 6
- 2026: 3
-
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