Express.js Open Redirect in malformed URLs
Impact
Versions of Express.js prior to 4.19.2 and pre-release alpha and beta versions before 5.0.0-beta.3 are affected by an open redirect vulnerability using malformed URLs.
When a user of Express performs a redirect using a user-provided URL Express performs an encode using encodeurl on the contents before passing it to the location header. This can cause malformed URLs to be evaluated in unexpected ways by common redirect allow list implementations in Express applications, leading to an Open Redirect via bypass of a properly implemented allow list.
The main method impacted is res.location() but this is also called from within res.redirect().
Patches
https://github.com/expressjs/express/commit/0867302ddbde0e9463d0564fea5861feb708c2dd https://github.com/expressjs/express/commit/0b746953c4bd8e377123527db11f9cd866e39f94
An initial fix went out with express@4.19.0, we then patched a feature regression in 4.19.1 and added improved handling for the bypass in 4.19.2.
Workarounds
The fix for this involves pre-parsing the url string with either require('node:url').parse or new URL. These are steps you can take on your own before passing the user input string to res.location or res.redirect.
Resources
https://github.com/expressjs/express/pull/5539 https://github.com/koajs/koa/issues/1800 https://expressjs.com/en/4x/api.html#res.location
Software afectado
Haz clic en una tecnología para ver todas sus vulnerabilidades.
| Plataforma | Paquete | Versiones vulnerables | Corregida en |
|---|---|---|---|
| Paquete de npm | express | < 4.19.2, >= 5.0.0-alpha.1, < 5.0.0-beta.3 | 4.19.2, 5.0.0-beta.3 |
Referencias
- https://github.com/expressjs/express/security/advisories/GHSA-rv95-896h-c2vc
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-29041
- https://github.com/koajs/koa/issues/1800
- https://github.com/expressjs/express/pull/5539
- https://github.com/expressjs/express/commit/0867302ddbde0e9463d0564fea5861feb708c2dd
- https://github.com/expressjs/express/commit/0b746953c4bd8e377123527db11f9cd866e39f94
- https://expressjs.com/en/4x/api.html#res.location
- https://github.com/expressjs/express
- Vector CVSS
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N- Debilidad (CWE)
CWE-1286, CWE-601- Plataforma
- npm
- Paquete
express- Publicada
- 25.03.2024
- Actualizado
- 11.10.2026 10:22
Fuentes y licencias
OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-rv95-896h-c2vc - CC BY 4.0
Historial de vulnerabilidades: express
Todas las vulnerabilidades publicadas de este paquete (Paquete de npm), de la más reciente a la más antigua. Muestra si es un fallo aislado o un paquete que hay que vigilar.
- Entradas en total
- 5
- Primera → última
- 10.2018 10.2024
- Sin corrección
- 0
- Explotada en ataques
- 0
Distribución por gravedad
- Media 3
- Baja 2
Divulgaciones por año
- 2018: 1
- 2019: 0
- 2020: 0
- 2021: 0
- 2022: 0
- 2023: 0
- 2024: 4
- 2025: 0
- 2026: 0
-
Express.js Open Redirect in malformed URLs esta entrada
Identifica las vulnerabilidades de tu aplicación
Con la integración de DockRay y el inventario de software activado, DockRay compara las versiones notificadas de los componentes con las vulnerabilidades conocidas y avisa de las coincidencias confirmadas. La cobertura depende de la tecnología compatible y de los avisos disponibles.