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Medium

Directus vulnerable to extraction of password hashes through export querying

  • Disclosed: 08.03.2023
  • Updated: 11.10.2026 10:22

Impact

Users with read access to the password field in directus_users can extract the argon2 password hashes by brute forcing the export functionality combined with a _starts_with filter. This allows the user to enumerate the password hashes.

Patches

The problem has been patched by preventing any hashed/concealed field to be filtered against with the _starts_with or other string operator.

Workarounds

Ensuring that no user has read access to the password field in directus_users is sufficient to prevent this vulnerability.

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

Affected software

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PlatformPackageVulnerable versionsFixed in
npm package directus < 9.16.0 9.16.0

References

CVSS score 6.5/10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-200
Platform
npm
Package
directus
Disclosed
08.03.2023
Updated
11.10.2026 10:22

Sources and licenses

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-m5q3-8wgf-x8xf - CC BY 4.0

Vulnerability history: directus

All published vulnerabilities of this package (npm package), newest first. Shows whether this is a one-off slip or a package that needs watching.

All (58) in the archive
Total entries
58
First → latest
04.2022 07.2026
Without a fix
0
Exploited in attacks
0

Severity breakdown

  • Critical 2
  • High 19
  • Medium 34
  • Low 3

Disclosures per year

Severity:
  1. Directus: Authorization-dependent response served from unsegmented cache key
    High · 8.6 CVE-2026-61836 < 12.0.0 12.0.0
  2. Directus: SSRF Protection Bypass via 0.0.0.0 in File Import
    High · 7.7 CVE-2026-61835 < 12.0.0 12.0.0
  3. Directus: Authenticated Users Can Extract Concealed Fields via Aggregate Queries
    High · 8.1 CVE-2026-35442 < 11.17.0 11.17.0
  4. Directus: Unauthenticated Denial of Service via GraphQL Alias Amplification of Expensive Health Check Resolver
    High · 7.5 ghsa-6q22-g298-grjh < 11.17.0 11.17.0
  5. Directus: TUS Upload Authorization Bypass Allows Arbitrary File Overwrite
    High · 7.1 CVE-2026-35412 < 11.16.1 11.16.1
  6. Directus: SSRF Protection Bypass via IPv4-Mapped IPv6 Addresses in File Import
    High · 7.7 CVE-2026-35409 < 11.16.0 11.16.0
  7. Directus: Path Traversal and Broken Access Control in File Management API
    High · 8.5 CVE-2026-39942 < 11.17.0 11.17.0
  8. Directus: Missing Cross-Origin Opener Policy
    High · 8.7 CVE-2026-35408 < 11.17.0 11.17.0
  9. Directus allows unauthenticated file upload and file modification due to lacking input sanitization
    Critical · 9.3 CVE-2025-55746 >= 10.8.0, < 11.9.3 11.9.3
  10. Directus's webhook trigger flows can leak sensitive data
    High · 8.6 CVE-2025-30353 >= 9.12.0, < 11.5.0 11.5.0
  11. Directus allows unauthenticated access to WebSocket events and operations
    High · 7.5 CVE-2024-54151 >= 11.0.0, < 11.3.0 11.3.0
  12. Session is cached for OpenID and OAuth2 if `redirect` is not used
    High · 7.4 CVE-2024-45596 < 10.13.3, >= 11.0.0-rc.1, < 11.1.0 10.13.3, 11.1.0
  13. Directus Allows Single Sign-On User Enumeration
    High · 7.5 CVE-2024-39896 >= 9.11, < 10.13.0 10.13.0
  14. Directus incorrectly handles `_in` filter
    High · 6.3 CVE-2024-39701 >= 9.23.0, < 10.6.0 10.6.0
  15. Directus is soft-locked by providing a string value to random string util
    High · 7.5 CVE-2024-36128 < 10.11.2 10.11.2
  16. Directus has MySQL accent insensitive email matching
    High · 8.2 CVE-2024-27295 < 10.8.3 10.8.3
  17. Directus crashes on invalid WebSocket message
    High · 7.5 CVE-2023-45820 >= 10.4.0, < 10.6.2 10.6.2
  18. Directus affected by VM2 sandbox escape vulnerability
    High · 7.6 ghsa-22rr-f3p8-5gf8 < 10.6.0 10.6.0
  19. Directus vulnerable to extraction of password hashes through export querying this entry
    Medium · 6.5 CVE-2023-27481 < 9.16.0 9.16.0
  20. directus vulnerable to HTML Injection in Password Reset email to custom Reset URL
    High · 7.5 CVE-2023-27474 < 9.23.0 9.23.0
  21. Insecure default value for CORS configuration
    Critical · 9.8 CVE-2022-26969 < 9.7.0 9.7.0
  22. Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in directus
    High · 8.8 CVE-2022-24814 < 9.7.0 9.7.0

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