parse-server: Denial of service via exponential-time processing of deeply nested query operators
Impact
Parse Server is vulnerable to denial of service. A remote attacker can send a single, small query (~1 KB) containing deeply nested query condition operators. Parse Server processes the nested structure with exponential time complexity, which blocks the Node.js event loop and makes the server unresponsive to all clients for the duration of processing. A single request can occupy the event loop for many seconds, and the request is repeatable. The issue affects the REST API and LiveQuery query handling and is reachable in the default configuration. Exploitation requires only the public application identifier; no user authentication is needed.
Patches
The internal query-traversal helper that previously re-walked nested arrays — causing exponential-time processing of nested $or/$and/$nor operators — was corrected to traverse queries in linear time. Additionally, the optional requestComplexity.queryDepth limit was generalized so that nested logical operators are counted even when wrapped inside field-level operators (e.g. $elemMatch, $not) or plain field names, closing a bypass of the limit on both the REST API and LiveQuery.
Workarounds
There is no complete configuration-only workaround on affected versions. Setting requestComplexity.queryDepth to a small positive integer reduces exposure but does not fully prevent the issue, because the limit can be bypassed by nesting the operators inside a field-level operator. Upgrading is strongly recommended.
Software afectado
Haz clic en una tecnología para ver todas sus vulnerabilidades.
| Plataforma | Paquete | Versiones vulnerables | Corregida en |
|---|---|---|---|
| Paquete de npm | parse-server | >= 9.0.0, < 9.9.1-alpha.12, < 8.6.82 | 9.9.1-alpha.12, 8.6.82 |
Referencias
- Vector CVSS
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N- Debilidad (CWE)
CWE-407- Plataforma
- npm
- Paquete
parse-server- Publicada
- 19.06.2026
- Actualizado
- 11.10.2026 10:22
Fuentes y licencias
OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-cgxm-vr2f-6fj8 - CC BY 4.0
Historial de vulnerabilidades: parse-server
Todas las vulnerabilidades publicadas de este paquete (Paquete de npm), de la más reciente a la más antigua. Muestra si es un fallo aislado o un paquete que hay que vigilar.
- Entradas en total
- 116
- Primera → última
- 06.2019 06.2026
- Sin corrección
- 0
- Explotada en ataques
- 0
Distribución por gravedad
- Crítica 17
- Alta 49
- Media 40
- Baja 10
Divulgaciones por año
- 2019: 2
- 2020: 4
- 2021: 4
- 2022: 12
- 2023: 5
- 2024: 4
- 2025: 6
- 2026: 79
-
parse-server: Denial of service via exponential-time processing of deeply nested query operators esta entrada
Identifica las vulnerabilidades de tu aplicación
Con la integración de DockRay y el inventario de software activado, DockRay compara las versiones notificadas de los componentes con las vulnerabilidades conocidas y avisa de las coincidencias confirmadas. La cobertura depende de la tecnología compatible y de los avisos disponibles.