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n8n: Denial of Service via ZIP decompression in webhook workflow

  • Publicada: 16.06.2026
  • Actualizado: 11.10.2026 10:22

Impact

The Compression node's Decompress operation expanded attacker-controlled archives into memory without enforcing limits on decompressed output size. An unauthenticated attacker could send a small compressed archive to a public webhook workflow using this node, causing the n8n process to terminate due to memory exhaustion and disrupting all workflows in the same instance.

Patches

The issue has been fixed in n8n version 2.24.0. Users should upgrade to this version or later to remediate the vulnerability. The fix introduces configurable limits on decompressed output size (N8N_COMPRESSION_NODE_MAX_DECOMPRESSED_SIZE_BYTES) and ZIP entry count (N8N_COMPRESSION_NODE_MAX_ZIP_ENTRIES).

Workarounds

If upgrading is not immediately possible, administrators should consider the following temporary mitigations:

  • Disable the Compression node by adding n8n-nodes-base.compression to the NODES_EXCLUDE environment variable.
  • Restrict public webhook workflows that accept archive file uploads to authenticated endpoints only.

These workarounds do not fully remediate the risk and should only be used as short-term mitigation measures.

Software afectado

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PlataformaPaqueteVersiones vulnerablesCorregida en
Paquete de npm n8n < 2.24.0 2.24.0

Referencias

Puntuación CVSS 5.9/10
Vector CVSS
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Debilidad (CWE)
CWE-409
Plataforma
npm
Paquete
n8n
Publicada
16.06.2026
Actualizado
11.10.2026 10:22

Fuentes y licencias

OSV / GitHub Advisory Database - GHSA-jqpw-qww5-cj4c - CC BY 4.0

Historial de vulnerabilidades: n8n

Todas las vulnerabilidades publicadas de este paquete (Paquete de npm), de la más reciente a la más antigua. Muestra si es un fallo aislado o un paquete que hay que vigilar.

Todas (156) en el archivo
Entradas en total
156
Primera → última
05.2023 09.2026
Sin corrección
1
Explotada en ataques
1

Distribución por gravedad

  • Crítica 24
  • Alta 58
  • Media 74

Divulgaciones por año

Gravedad:
  1. n8n: Expression Sandbox Escape via Shared Builtin Tampering and Code-Printer Injection Leads to Code Execution
    Alta CVE-2026-86083 < 1.123.76, >= 2.38.0, < 2.38.2, >= 2.0.0, < 2.37.7 1.123.76, 2.38.2, 2.37.7
  2. n8n: Domain-Restriction Bypass via Unguarded Model-Search Endpoint in OpenAI Chat Model Node
    Alta CVE-2026-86082 < 1.123.76, >= 2.38.0, < 2.38.2, >= 2.0.0, < 2.37.7 1.123.76, 2.38.2, 2.37.7
  3. n8n: Regular Expression Denial of Service in the Default Blocked-File-Pattern Match via a Git Node Clone Path
    Alta CVE-2026-86081 < 1.123.76, >= 2.38.0, < 2.38.2, >= 2.0.0, < 2.37.7 1.123.76, 2.38.2, 2.37.7
  4. n8n: Unauthenticated Persistent Storage Exhaustion via OAuth Dynamic Client Registration Endpoint
    Alta CVE-2026-86075 >= 2.38.0, < 2.38.2, < 2.37.7 2.38.2, 2.37.7
  5. n8n: Expression Sandbox Escape via Class-Field Sanitizer Rebinding Can Lead to Code Execution
    Alta CVE-2026-86076 < 1.123.76, >= 2.38.0, < 2.38.2, >= 2.0.0, < 2.37.7 1.123.76, 2.38.2, 2.37.7
  6. n8n: Prototype Pollution via Dot-Notation Field Names Leads To Instance-Wide Denial of Service
    Alta CVE-2026-72749 < 1.123.67, >= 2.32.0, < 2.32.1, >= 2.0.0-rc.0, < 2.31.5 1.123.67, 2.32.1, 2.31.5
  7. n8n: Edit Image Node Format Injection Allows Arbitrary File Write
    Alta CVE-2026-72762 < 1.123.67, >= 2.32.0, < 2.32.1, >= 2.0.0-rc.0, < 2.31.5 1.123.67, 2.32.1, 2.31.5
  8. n8n: Shared-Workflow Editor Can Exfiltrate Credentials via Inline Sub-Workflow JSON
    Alta CVE-2026-72763 < 1.123.67, >= 2.32.0, < 2.32.1, >= 2.0.0-rc.0, < 2.31.5 1.123.67, 2.32.1, 2.31.5
  9. n8n: Credential Authorization Bypass via Expression in HTTP Request Node `genericAuthType`
    Alta CVE-2026-72774 < 1.123.67, >= 2.32.0, < 2.32.1, >= 2.0.0-rc.0, < 2.31.5 1.123.67, 2.32.1, 2.31.5
  10. n8n: Expression sandbox escape via arrow-function bodies enabling command execution
    Alta CVE-2026-72765 >= 2.32.0, < 2.32.1, < 2.31.5 2.32.1, 2.31.5
  11. n8n: Send Email Node Arbitrary File Read and SSRF via Nodemailer Content-Object Type Confusion
    Alta CVE-2026-72766 < 1.123.67, >= 2.32.0, < 2.32.1, >= 2.0.0-rc.0, < 2.31.5 1.123.67, 2.32.1, 2.31.5
  12. n8n: Authenticated code execution in the n8n Git node
    Alta CVE-2026-72767 < 1.123.67, >= 2.32.0, < 2.32.1, >= 2.0.0-rc.0, < 2.31.5 1.123.67, 2.32.1, 2.31.5
  13. n8n: Git Node fetch/pull/pushTags Operations Bypass Sandbox Path Restriction
    Alta CVE-2026-72770 < 1.123.67, >= 2.32.0, < 2.32.1, >= 2.0.0-rc.0, < 2.31.5 1.123.67, 2.32.1, 2.31.5
  14. n8n: Bypass "Allowed HTTP Request Domains" Credential Restriction in Multiple AI and LLM Nodes
    Alta CVE-2026-72771 >= 2.32.0, < 2.32.1, < 2.31.5 2.32.1, 2.31.5
  15. n8n: Account Takeover via Unverified Email Claim in Token Exchange Embed Login
    Alta CVE-2026-72772 >= 2.32.0, < 2.32.1, < 2.31.5 2.32.1, 2.31.5
  16. n8n: SSO Instance-Role Provisioning Allows Privilege Escalation to Instance Owner
    Alta CVE-2026-65016 < 1.123.64, >= 2.30.0, < 2.30.1, >= 2.0.0-rc.0, < 2.29.8 1.123.64, 2.30.1, 2.29.8
  17. n8n: Legacy Expression Evaluator Sanitizer Bypass Leads to Authenticated Code Execution
    Alta CVE-2026-65591 < 1.123.64, >= 2.30.0, < 2.30.1, >= 2.0.0-rc.0, < 2.29.8 1.123.64, 2.30.1, 2.29.8
  18. n8n: Privilege Escalation and Code Execution via Full Public API Key Scope Assignment to Token Exchange JWTs
    Alta CVE-2026-65595 >= 2.30.0, < 2.30.1, < 2.29.8 2.30.1, 2.29.8
  19. n8n: Cross-Issuer Token Exchange Account Binding via Subject-Only Identity Resolution
    Alta CVE-2026-59208 >= 2.28.0, < 2.28.1, < 2.27.4 2.28.1, 2.27.4
  20. n8n: "Allowed HTTP Request Domains" Restriction Bypass via AI Agents MCP Connector
    Alta CVE-2026-59207 >= 2.28.0, < 2.28.1, < 2.27.4 2.28.1, 2.27.4
  21. n8n: Prototype Pollution via Workflow Credentials Leads to Unauthenticated User and Project Enumeration
    Alta CVE-2026-59206 < 1.123.61, >= 2.28.0, < 2.28.1, >= 2.0.0-rc.0, < 2.27.4 1.123.61, 2.28.1, 2.27.4
  22. n8n: Shared Credential Header Leak via HTTP Request Pagination Expression
    Alta CVE-2026-59209 < 1.123.61, >= 2.28.0, < 2.28.1, >= 2.0.0-rc.0, < 2.27.4 1.123.61, 2.28.1, 2.27.4
  23. n8n: Stored DOM XSS via Resource Locator `cachedResultUrl`
    Alta CVE-2026-65592 < 1.123.64, >= 2.30.0, < 2.30.1, >= 2.0.0-rc.0, < 2.29.8 1.123.64, 2.30.1, 2.29.8
  24. n8n: DOM-Based XSS via Unsandboxed iframe srcdoc in HTML Preview
    Alta CVE-2026-65597 < 1.123.64, >= 2.30.0, < 2.30.1, >= 2.0.0-rc.0, < 2.29.8 1.123.64, 2.30.1, 2.29.8
  25. n8n: Race Condition in Git Clone Node Allows Authenticated Users to Achieve Remote Code Execution
    Alta CVE-2026-65598 < 1.123.64, >= 2.30.0, < 2.30.1, >= 2.0.0-rc.0, < 2.29.8 1.123.64, 2.30.1, 2.29.8
  26. n8n: AI Agents Project Viewer Privilege Escalation via run_node_tool
    Alta CVE-2026-65015 >= 2.30.0, < 2.30.1, < 2.29.8 2.30.1, 2.29.8
  27. n8n: SecurityScorecard Node Leaks API Token to User-Controlled Host
    Alta · 7.7 CVE-2026-54304 < 1.123.55, >= 2.26.0, < 2.26.1, >= 2.0.0-rc.0, < 2.25.7 1.123.55, 2.26.1, 2.25.7
  28. n8n: MCP Browser HTTP Transport Exposes Unauthenticated Browser-Control Sessions
    Alta · 10.0 CVE-2026-54309 >= 2.26.0, < 2.26.2, < 2.25.7 2.26.2, 2.25.7
  29. n8n: Cross-Tenant Credential Takeover via Dynamic Credentials EE Endpoints
    Alta · 9.9 CVE-2026-54305 < 1.123.55, >= 2.26.0, < 2.26.2, >= 2.0.0-rc.0, < 2.25.7 1.123.55, 2.26.2, 2.25.7
  30. n8n: Credential Exfiltration via Permission Bypass
    Alta · 9.6 CVE-2026-54307 < 1.123.55, >= 2.26.0, < 2.26.2, >= 2.0.0-rc.0, < 2.25.7 1.123.55, 2.26.2, 2.25.7
  31. n8n: Denial of Service via ZIP decompression in webhook workflow esta entrada
    Media · 5.9 CVE-2026-54314 < 2.24.0 2.24.0
  32. n8n: Stored XSS in Chat Trigger Node
    Alta · 7.6 CVE-2026-54302 < 1.123.55, >= 2.26.0, < 2.26.2, >= 2.0.0-rc.0, < 2.25.7 1.123.55, 2.26.2, 2.25.7
  33. n8n: Microsoft SQL Node Prototype Pollution
    Alta · 8.5 CVE-2026-54312 < 2.24.0 2.24.0
  34. n8n: Same-Origin XSS in Respond to Webhook Node
    Alta · 7.6 CVE-2026-54301 < 1.123.55, >= 2.26.0, < 2.26.2, >= 2.0.0-rc.0, < 2.25.7 1.123.55, 2.26.2, 2.25.7
  35. n8n: Python sandbox escape
    Alta · 8.5 CVE-2026-49444 < 1.123.48, >= 2.22.0, < 2.22.4, >= 2.0.0-rc.0, < 2.21.8 1.123.48, 2.22.4, 2.21.8
  36. n8n Has a Cross-user Authorization Bypass in Dynamic Credential OAuth Endpoints
    Alta · 8.1 CVE-2026-45732 < 1.123.43, >= 2.21.0, < 2.21.1, >= 2.0.0-rc.0, < 2.20.7 1.123.43, 2.21.1, 2.20.7
  37. n8n Has a Source Control Pull SQL Injection
    Alta · 9.0 CVE-2026-44792 < 1.123.43, >= 2.21.0, < 2.21.1, >= 2.0.0-rc.0, < 2.20.7 1.123.43, 2.21.1, 2.20.7
  38. n8n Has an XML Node Prototype Pollution Patch Bypass
    Crítica · 9.9 CVE-2026-44791 < 1.123.43, >= 2.21.0, < 2.22.1, >= 2.0.0-rc.0, < 2.20.7 1.123.43, 2.22.1, 2.20.7
  39. n8n Has an Arbitrary File Read via Git Node
    Crítica · 8.8 CVE-2026-44790 < 1.123.43, >= 2.21.0, < 2.22.1, >= 2.0.0-rc.0, < 2.20.7 1.123.43, 2.22.1, 2.20.7
  40. n8n: HTTP Request Node Pagination Prototype Pollution to RCE
    Crítica · 9.9 CVE-2026-44789 < 1.123.43, >= 2.21.0, < 2.22.1, >= 2.0.0-rc.0, < 2.20.7 1.123.43, 2.22.1, 2.20.7
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